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Bill Keller still doesn’t know now what we all knew then…

It’s been several days since I finally got around to reading former New York Times executive editor Bill Keller’s hymn of self-justification – I mean, sober and self-reflective mea culpa – for his early, eager support of the Iraq war, and I’m still smoldering, still spewing small mushroom clouds of rage from my ears.

There are lots of reasons to steam, many spelled out in Matthew Taylor’s fine post on this site, others spelled out in Steve Walt’s short but eviscerating Foreign Policy knife jab. But what really gets me, zaps me like a mess of live wires, is the fact that over the course of more than 3400 words Keller can’t seem to find the keys on his computer to spell out the words, “I am sorry.” He offers no apology, no forgive me, no soul-searching, just nine oddly detached words issued in the final, limping throes of the piece: “President Bush got it wrong. And so did I.”

And so did I?

This is supposed to be the climax of Keller’s sober reflection, the pay-off for nearly a decade of forced silence (after the months and months of zealous cheer-leading), but all we get is a man dodging his own confession. There is no hint of sadness, no suggestion of repentance, no long grey beard or glittering eye. Keller is no ancient mariner leaking guilt everywhere, though far more than the albatross has been killed. Indeed, more than 100,000 Iraqis are dead and nearly 4500 U.S. soldiers have lost their lives. A country lies in chaos and ruins. The US economy is in tatters yet somehow has had to keep feeding the $3 trillion war beast. Surely all this deserves more than George-W.-Bush-was-wrong-and-oh-yeah-me-too? But that’s all we get, a feint, along with a cascade of fine-phrased excuses.

These excuses – and really, the piece is, in some ways, one large excuse – are hugely revealing. In addition to their general lameness and inadequacy, they go a long way towards suggesting why Keller doesn’t get around to an apology, why he might not even see the need for one. And the reason is that after all this time, Keller seems to believe – or his excuses suggest that he believes – that his big mistake in supporting the war was one of emotion and credulity, not morality. It was, in other words, an honest mistake, a failure of attention and skepticism, not a failure of character or conscience. Anyone could have made it, lots of good people did.

Consider one of Keller’s first excuses, what I call his Daddy Defense, which he offers up just a few paragraphs into the piece. Sounding something like a neo-Gothic horror novelist, he writes, “I remember a mounting protective instinct, heightened by the birth of my second daughter. Something dreadful was loose in the world, and the urge to stop it, to do something — to prove something — was overriding a career-long schooling in the virtues of caution and skepticism. By the time of Alice’s birth I had already turned my attention to Iraq…”

It’s all very earnest and sympathetic, very daddy-sweet. And as a newish parent myself, I get the over-protective impulse, the intensity of post-natal emotion, the vertigo of sudden responsibility for a new life. But how all these instincts add up to wanting to invade Iraq makes about as much sense to me as the Twinkie defense. Moreover, if for some unfathomable reason they do add up, then we have much, much bigger problems since we clearly have to ask ourselves whether new fathers, addled by hormones and emotion, can be trusted with any responsibility greater than changing a dirty diaper. Certainly they shouldn’t be allowed to write opinion pieces for major newspapers.

As for the rest of Keller’s excuses, they are equally pat and no more convincing. There’s the “all the cool kids were doing it” excuse – if Fareed Zakaria, George Packer, Jeffrey Goldberg, and Christopher Hitchens, among other “liberal hawks” can be considered cool – as well as Keller’s suggestion that he and his fellow cool-kid hawks were simply too “drugged” by testosterone and high on morality, their own, to maintain their powers of skepticism and discernment. In other words, his conscience and his gonads made him do it.

Still, enraging as these excuses are, none of them come close to matching the self-justificatory blather of Keller’s most audacious excuse of all, his claim that that he cheered the war because he didn’t know, couldn’t have known, that it would turn out to be an epic, bloody WMD-free disaster. As he writes:

We forget how broad the consensus was that Hussein was hiding the kind of weapons that could rain holocaust on a neighbor or be delivered to America by proxy. He had recently possessed chemical weapons (he used them against the Kurds), and it was only a few years since we had discovered he had an active ambition to acquire nuclear weapons. Inspectors who combed the country after the first gulf war discovered a nuclear program far more advanced than our intelligence agencies had believed; so it is understandable that the next time around the analysts erred on the side of believing the worst.

We now know that the consensus was wrong, and that it was built in part on intelligence that our analysts had good reason to believe was cooked. Should we — those of us without security clearances — have known it in 2003?

Well, actually, yes, they should have known or at least been very, very skeptical. During the months leading up to the war, I was just a lowly graduate student with little more than a Columbia University ID, certainly not any special security clearance, and yet I knew – knew that we were being played, knew that there were grave reasons to doubt the WMD hype. My husband also knew as did my friends, my family members, and the millions of people, both in this country and beyond, who marched against the war in those frightening, frigid weeks leading up to it. (I think I’m still thawing from the February 15, 2003, rally when 300,000 to 400,000 of us braved hour upon hour of arctic chill to register our dissent and maybe, somehow, maybe prevent the war.) We weren’t experts or hot-shot national security writers; we had simply followed the story as reported by a number of honest, incredulous journalists who had, in turn, followed the story as told to them by a number of honest, incredulous intelligence analysts and weapons inspectors.

These journalists were not legion, it’s true, but they were determined and present and included the impressive likes of Pulitzer Prize winning AP journalist Charles Hanley, Washington Post journalist and Pulitzer Prize winner Walter Pincus, gum-shoe Knight Ridder duo Warren Strobel and Jonathan Landay, and investigative god Seymour Hersh (chiming in a little late but nonetheless powerfully). The progressive press also performed heroically, from scribes at The Nation to incipient bloggers to Democracy Now! host Amy Goodman, who began tracking the Bush crowd’s sinister Iraq intentions as early as October 2001 (the first warning segment was dated October 25th and titled, “Bush Administration Raises Prospect of Attack On Iraq As Federal Officials Point to Homefront As Source of Anthrax”).

Keller all but overlooks these fellow tradesmen in his essay. The only ones he bothers to mention are Strobel and Landay, who barely garner a phrase between em-dashes, and he makes absolutely no mention of intelligence experts and weapons inspectors like Scott Ritter and Mohammed El-Baradei who were desperately shouting counter-evidence to anyone who would listen. Perhaps it’s because their existence undermines his defense. Or perhaps, after all this time, he still fails to recognize them, still fails to hear their warnings. How else to explain the odd moment, halfway through the piece, where he refers to the “elusive” weapons of mass destruction? Elusive? Is Keller trying to be clever? How about, non-existent?

But no, no. Eight-and-a-half years after the United States invaded Iraq, and more than eight years after Keller ascended to the post of executive editor of the paper of record – a position, I suspect, that would not have been open to him if he’d opposed the war – there are only two things that remain truly elusive, at least in Keller’s essay: his wisdom and his remorse.

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Great essay, Lizzy. The efforts of “serious journalists” like Keller to discredit and dismiss extremist/fringe/unserious people who actually get things right the first time continues unabated. Even now, many who concede error claim it was foolish of the US to try to bring democracy to people who were not ready for it, not that it was naked military aggression that would foreseeably take the lives of many times the number of people who dies on 9/11. Even your cautious, low-end estimate of 100,000 Iraqi dead dwarfs the number of 9/11 victims.

Like you, I vividly recall the intelligent voices who labored tirelessly to publicize the truth, who were ignored and marginalized by the Times et al. In fact, I recall listening to Amy Goodman’s guests doing an immediate analysis of Colin Powell’s infamous UN speech in Feb. 2003, expertly picking it apart. The information was there for any who cared to consider it rather than run with the herd toward disaster and death for another people.

It also reminds me of the Vietnam War, where it is generally acknowledged that terrible mistakes were made, Moral errors in slaughtering millions of people who were trying to determine their own destiny free from Western control? Of course not. There were only mistakes in judgment, in believing that we could help people who were beyond our help, believing we could win a war with one hand tied behind our back (which hand was that – nukes?). Our intentions were most honorable, as always.

No one has to tell Bill Keller that his mea culpa cannot go too far if he wants to remain a “respected voice.” Everybody knows the unwritten rules. His Daddy defense, however, is lame to the point of embarrassing, isn’t it?

Great post Lizzy

this is the repeated line and lie that drives me insane

“The question is really two questions: Knowing what we know now, with the glorious advantage of hindsight, was it a mistake to invade and occupy Iraq? And knowing what we knew then, were we wrong to support the war?”

Jesus Mary and Joseph help us. At the time of 9/11 I was a 49 year old soccer mom living here in southeastern Ohio. I could simply turn on NPR’s Talk of the Nation, the Diane Rehm show, go listen to Democracy Now, or Washington Journal and hear opposing views about the endlessly repeated lies being told by the Bush administration about weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. I heard former IAEA weapons inspector Scott Ritter, Brzyzinski, former CIA analyst Ray McGovern, Blix, former President Jimmy Carter, General Zinni and many more question the validity of the false intelligence coming out of the Pentagons Office of Special Plans. I read Jonathon Landays articles questioning the validity of the intelligence. I read investigative reporter Jason Vest article in the Nation, about just who was busy creating, cherry picking and dessminating the falwe WMD intelligence http://www.thenation.com/article/men-jinsa-and-csp Seymour Hersh questioned. When IAEA head El Baradei came out in early March of 2003 and said the Niger Documents were forgeries I thought surely the race to invade Iraq would stop.

When Senator Durbin (who was on the intelligence committee) and 20 some other honorable Senators voted against the Iraq war resolution in the fall of 2002. I thought ok some light bulbs are being turned on

Christ all mighty I was a soccer mom in south eastern Ohio at the time and I could access this information seriously questioning the validity of the intelligence from solid and verifiable sources.

Now granted when you would turn on the evening news CNN, MSNBC, etc would allow Wolfowitz, Rumsfeld, Kristol and other selling the linking of 9/11 to the invasion of Iraq with little to no challenges from host of these shows….the majority of American people bought it. They expect the news to get close to the truth. But our MSM was generally complicit in selling that war.

Millions of us marched, petitioned our Reps, were arrested for civil disobedience before the invasion based on the serious questions around the WMD “pack of lies” Did Keller and his newspaper interview my friends who lost their daughter who was an airline stewardess on the United Flight and who led the anti invasion march in New York in early Feb of 2003? The 9/11 families against the invasion of Iraq? Did Keller and his bloody paper come out on the streets to see and really cover who were at those marches right in his back yard? The WWII, Korean, Vietnam and Desert Storm Vets who were marching against the invasion? Very little. Keller and Judy Miller knew exactly what they were doing. They were instrumental

Keller is a flimsy liar. He was an integral part of the war criminals who sold the American people that immoral and illegal invasion. He allowed Judy “I was fucking right” Miller to spew her WMD lies over and over again in that bloody paper. The New York Times has the blood of the Iraqi people and American soldiers dripping down its cover forever. When I think of Cheney, Wolfowitz Feith, Condi “mushroom cloud” Rice and all of the others like Keller, Miller, Kenneth Pollack (US gov 1 in the Aipac investigation) who were instrumental in selling that unnecessary war I pray that there is a hell and that the devil is building a new wing for these war criminals souls.

Terrific post, Lizzy. Keller’s one moment of honesty was when he reluctantly pointed out that all the liberal hawks were men.
One of your most powerful points is where you point out that “everybody wasn’t doing it,” that plenty of experts and non-experts were skeptical before the war started.
If a CEO made this kind of mistake, he would be fired. At the very least, the liberal hawks should be barred from commenting on Mideast policy, ever again.

A Reporter at Large
The Great Terror
In northern Iraq, there is new evidence of Saddam Hussein’s genocidal war on the Kurds—and of his possible ties to Al Qaeda.
by Jeffrey Goldberg March 25, 2002

Wait, is that vile excuse for a human being blaming the Iraq war on his then-infant daughter?

Is that going to stand in a court of law? “Sorry, your honor, I helped lie a nation to war because that little baby girl _made me do it_”?

I do declare, that beats the whole discredited only-following-orders defense.