The Chicago Tribune Calls Silencing of Walt/Mearsheimer a Free-Speech Issue

by Philip Weiss on August 21, 2007 · 17 comments

Today’s Chicago Tribune finally covers the censorship of Walt and Mearsheimer at the Global Affairs Council and highlights the shocking fact that Abe Foxman–the denier of Armenian genocide out of concern for the state of Israel– was consulted by the Council before it decided to pull the plug on the distinguished authors. What an abasement of judgment.

Kudos to the Tribune for treating this scandal for what it is, a free-speech issue. A rightwing Jew attempts to justify silencing Walt and Mearsheimer in this article by calling their book "shoddy scholarship." This is a libel. Say they are wrong, say they have bad judgment. But the book’s sizeable endmatter will show that they have done their homework on issues that are central to American statecraft. When will my community, the Jewish community, wake up to its own leadership’s transformation into thought-police?

Related posts:

  1. Walt and Mearsheimer Banned in Chicago
  2. Obama Surrogate Calls Walt & Mearsheimer ‘Specious, Dangerous, Venomous.’ Well At Least They’re Not Bitter.
  3. Still Blacklisted After All These Years (Walt & Mearsheimer in Chicago)
  4. Legendary ‘NY Review’ Hasn’t Gotten Around to Walt & Mearsheimer, Now Out for a Year
  5. Can Israel Teach Free Speech to the U.S.? Here’s Hoping.

{ 17 comments }

1 bill pearlman August 21, 2007 at 9:39 am

What part of the Jewish community would you be a member of Phil, please enlighten me.

2 Itzaak August 21, 2007 at 10:33 am

Facinating comment above. I don't know about you bill pearlman, but I am part of the jewish community that is sick of the antics of the ADL and their genocide denial — in our name. Which is to say I am a proud practicing Jew.

Bill, Are you part of a community that is exceptionalism when it comes to genocide?! That is a pretty small and low slice.

3 bill pearlman August 21, 2007 at 10:50 am

I'm not a fan of the ADL, and I restate, how did a genocide carried out by Turkish Moslems become a Jewish issue, but i digress. Phil is not a proud practicing Jew. He just isn't. And in fact is an advocate of Jewish exinguishment by assimilation and the destruction of Israel. I ask again. what Jewish community is Phil saying that he belongs to, I don't see it. Please explain.

4 Joachim Martillo August 21, 2007 at 11:06 am

An interesting juxtaposition from the Trib article.

"But Todd Winer, a spokesman for the Chicago chapter of the American Jewish Council, said his organization would likely not dignify Mearsheimer and Walt's book — which he called 'shoddy scholarship that doesn't really present anything new' — with the attention that would come along with a forum.

"'The whole idea that they're somehow being censored is a bit of a stretch, given that they're publishing a book by a major American publisher,' Winer said, referring to the New York publishing company of Farrar, Straus and Giroux."

If the AJC and the Israel Lobby cannot stop Walt and Mearsheimer's book, they will do all they can to stop the marketing events, and then claim that there is no issue of thwarting free speech.

BTW, I noticed yesterday that Zell's purchase of the Trib may not go through because of the liquidity crunch.

Could this problem relate to the late and surprising appearance of this article?

5 lester August 21, 2007 at 1:06 pm

What they should do is get some second rate reporter to cover this in a really boring way. All this sort of thing does is build up suspense and grass roots tension. totally counterproductive as is Foxman and dershowitz's bellyaching.

bill- so before the founding of Israel in 1948 there were no jews anywhere? or is judaism not at all contingent on supoprt for that country

6 Levy August 21, 2007 at 1:16 pm

"how did a genocide carried out by Turkish Moslems become a Jewish issue,"?

It became an issue when the Peres government decided to push the AJC, the Wiesenthal Centre, AIPAC and its "Washington Institute for Near East Policy" and the ADL to lobby on behalf of Turkey.

Jewish American relations with Armenian Americans and Greek Americans had been excellent since we all fled to the US until this strong arming out of Jerusalem. Those relations with two other powerful ethnic lobbies in the US are now in serious disarray with our side having proactively decided to oppose their interests on issues like the Armenian Genocide and the persecution of the Greek Americans' religious leader in Istanbul.

7 bill pearlman August 21, 2007 at 1:31 pm

Actually Lester there were a lot more in 1939 has opposed to 1945. Something that makes you happy but I digress. Phil is an atheist who observes absolutely nothing and believes in nothing. Throw that together with his opposition to the existence of Israel and i fail to see what jewish community he is a member of.

Levy:
Personally, I don't see what Greeks have to do with this. Ever since the Greek jewish community got obliterated in the holocaust they've been both anti-American and anti-Israel. Second, the Armenian genocide is part of history. Only Arabs like to change historical facts, What do you think should be done here, why is a genocide, commited by MOSLEMS on CHRISTIANS, in any way a Jewish/Israeli problem.

8 lester August 21, 2007 at 4:31 pm

two fer – pearlmans dancing around the genocide denial issue is an example of the dishonest character of those who work on the israel lobby's behalf and this story is an example of the very power that "the israel lobby" seeks to tell us about.

9 Montag August 21, 2007 at 4:50 pm

This only displays the intelligence of the Israeli government–after all, whoever heard of Armenians bearing a grudge? It's like those brainiacs were just walking along and saw a pit filled with poisonous snakes and just said, "What the Hell, let's jump in–what could happen?"

It just shows how little regard they have for U.S. Jews, like they're all supposed to click their heels and salute every time Olmert breaks wind.

In the "Gentlemen's Agreement" deed restrictions that were proved to be legally unenforceable, Armenians were often included with Jews as people whom you weren't allowed to resell your house to.

10 Big Wave Dave August 21, 2007 at 7:09 pm

Wouldn't America be a much better place if, prior to accepting a speaking engagement or scheduling a book tour, the speaker or author were required to get an ADL stamp of approval for his scholarship or political views? Wouldn't that save the leaders of our academic institutions from these awful situations where their political courage and commitment to American ideals are revealed to be no deeper than those of a common American congressman?

11 Arie Brand August 21, 2007 at 10:18 pm

"Bill, Are you part of a community that is exceptionalism when it comes to genocide?! That is a pretty small and low slice."

How big is the slice where the crimes against the Palestininians are being denied Itzaak?

12 MadridinNJ August 21, 2007 at 10:47 pm

I agree with Big Wave Dave (nice moniker btw) that we should simply give the ADL the power of imprimatur, which used to belong to the Inquisition during the counter-reformation.

That would clear things up to the extent that those academics who might naively write some criticism of Israel would not have to worry in the future that it was going to affect their employment, tenure, etc. They could simply submit any writings on Israel to the ADL (including Blog entries like these), the ADL and Dershowitz would declare imprimatur or non imprimatur (or the corresponding phrase in Hebrew), and any and all responsibility for speech- or thought-crimes would be taken care of through the process.

If such a system had been around, maybe Norman Finkelstein would have even gotten tenure.

How does that sound?

13 Joachim Martillo August 22, 2007 at 10:06 am

The Hebrew equivalent would be to give the writing a hekhsher.

There already is such a system in place in the movie industry through Rabbi Cooper and the Wiesenthal Center.

Cooper can be credited with killing the movie "The Believer." ( http://www.thebelievermovie.com/guardian.htm )

"My Name is Rachel Corey" ran into a less official version of such censorship on the stage.

14 jjorge August 22, 2007 at 11:40 am

My hat is off to you Phil Weiss, and to Walt and Mearsheimer!

It is not an exaggeration to call you three: 'Profiles in Courage.'

Thank you for enduring the bullying, the intimidation, the character assassination, and the professional libel.

Message to AIPAC, Mainstream Media, cowardly politicians, frightened academics et al:

EVENTUALLY the truth will out, and many, many, reputations will be harshly judged.

15 Soren August 22, 2007 at 11:11 pm

Now that it is fair game to go after the Jews and hold them all responsible for the actions of any of their nation, can we finally get after these damn Puerto Ricans. One of them stole my hubcaps and I'm ready to send the whole lot of them back to where they come from…Lancaster County, PA that is.

16 Erom August 27, 2007 at 1:26 pm

Critics of Israel often complain that when they try to speak out on the Middle East, they are effectively silenced: Jewish organizations and individual Jewish activists target them for public scorn and blacklisting, denying them an audience and delegitimizing them. The message put out is that those who fail to toe the official pro-Israel line are labeled as enemies and cast out.

These folks have a case. Major Jewish organizations, including centrist as well as hard-line groups, regularly use their clout to narrow the scope of acceptable public debate on Israel. They cast their net wide, indiscriminately targeting independent-minded allies of Israel along with its sworn enemies. Many pro-Israel dissenters have walked away feeling deeply bruised and disillusioned.

Lately, however, some of Israel’s critics have started learning a few tricks themselves — and rather than enriching the conversation, they are choosing to further muddy it. There are substantial numbers of true moderates in this country who believe deeply in the need for Israeli-Palestinian reconciliation. They struggle to make their voices heard in a hostile political and communal environment, and they naturally look for spokesmen who can capture the public’s attention and help unite and mobilize the peace camp — including, most recently, scholars Stephen Walt and John Mearsheimer. We are sympathetic to this quest for leadership, but after firsthand experience of these scholars’ definition of “opening the debate,” we feel compelled to speak up: They’re the wrong guys.

The trick follows a typical pattern. Step one: Publish your views in as provocative a manner as possible. Use words like “apartheid,” as Jimmy Carter did in his book, or paint Jewish lobbying efforts in darkly conspiratorial terms, as Walt and Mearsheimer did in a paper published last year. Step two: Dare the Jewish community to lash out at you, then whine about being victimized by bullies. Step three: Implore fair-minded liberals to line up behind you, forcing them to choose between endorsing your vision — however skewed — or becoming part of the censorship juggernaut.

It’s been a pattern with these two since the beginning. When their original paper, “The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy,” first appeared, they claimed that it couldn’t be published in the United States, and so they were forced to release it in a British journal, the London Review of Books (and simultaneously on the Harvard Web site, by the way). “Couldn’t be published here,” as it turned out, meant that they had been commissioned by one magazine, The Atlantic Monthly, but when the 16,000-word manuscript was turned in, it was rejected. And so they gave up on America.

After the paper appeared in London and on the Harvard site, the Los Angeles Times offered to publish a shortened version. The professors turned that down, apparently fearful of jeopardizing their martyr status. Once they’d milked the furor to the limit, they had it published in the respected Washington-based Middle East Policy. Then Farrar, Straus and Giroux, one of the country’s most prestigious publishing houses, came calling. The book is due out September 4, rounding out a campaign of “censorship” that would make most authors green with envy.

We ourselves didn’t realize there was a Step Four — until this past week, when the two ratcheted up their efforts. As part of the advance marketing campaign, the scholars asked to appear before a variety of Jewish audiences, including synagogues and a Jewish community center. They were, predictably, turned down.

Then the Forward was approached. We were asked to sponsor a program at which the professors would present their views, unopposed. Noting that we hadn’t thought much of the paper when it came out, we were assured that the authors had now incorporated last year’s criticisms. We asked to see a copy of the book, but we found it as sloppy as the original paper and decided not to endorse it. All of which played right into their hands, enabling them to argue that the Lobby is still working to suppress their views — with the Forward as Exhibit A.

The Forward’s opinion of their work could not have come as a surprise to them. We published our critique last year in a front-page editorial, the longest editorial in the newspaper’s history.

The professors’ basic argument is that America’s support for Israel is an anomaly. Israel’s origins and behavior are so reprehensible, they wrote, that “neither strategic nor moral arguments can account for America’s support for Israel.” No, it’s all because of the influence of the “Israel Lobby.” There is, they cautioned, nothing illicit about lobbying. Lobbying is part of American democracy. But the Israel Lobby has “a stranglehold on the U.S. Congress,” controls key access to the executive branch and suppresses dissent throughout society. Its “not surprising” goal, they wrote, is to weaken Israel’s enemies to the point that “Israel gets a free hand with the Palestinians, and the United States does most of the fighting, dying, rebuilding, and paying.”

More shocking, considering the professors’ distinguished resumes — Walt was academic dean of the Kennedy School at Harvard, Mearsheimer a leading foreign policy expert at the University of Chicago — was their shoddy research. They invented historical facts. They twisted quotes. David Ben-Gurion was cited as having stated in 1937 that he opposed the partition of Palestine into Jewish and Arab states — drawn from a famous speech in which he went on to say that, nonetheless, partition was the best that Zionism could hope for and should be seized with open arms. Paul Wolfowitz was said to have been described by the Forward as “the most hawkishly pro-Israel neocon in the administration — this from a 2002 article citing the “hawkishly pro-Israel” image as conventional Washington wisdom that was proved wrong that week, when Wolfowitz was booed by a pro-Israel crowd for defending Palestinian rights.

Most of the paper’s flaws survive in the book, but the longer format allowed the introduction of whole new stretches of substandard work. To take but one example, a new section had been added, detailing Israel’s supposed efforts to push America into confrontation with various Muslim states. One whole chapter is devoted to Syria, which is supposedly quarantined by Washington because Israel wants it so. In fact, as the Israeli press has reported extensively, Israel’s military, intelligence and political leadership has endorsed peace talks with Syria almost unanimously for more than a year, but the Bush administration has vetoed the idea because of Washington’s hostility toward Syria. But Mearsheimer and Walt deliberately chose to ignore these details, evincing the same sort of tunnel vision they claim to deplore.

“The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy” is not a good book, and it does no service to those who truly crave a more robust debate in this country. Still, if the Forward had been asked to participate in a debate with the professors, we would have done so happily. Helping them to market their book was a different story. But that’s the genius of the victimhood game: If you’ve been rejected, you’ve won in the court of public opinion.

17 Steve September 15, 2007 at 9:19 am

Fun. Most of you would say we have no right to intervene in the affairs of another country, even if it is called Iraq, Iran, or Afghanistan.

Israel is different.

All Israelis – Israeli Druzes and Bedouins, too – are assumed guilty by some of you because there is narrow group AIPAC.

The lobby has not elected by Israelis, and has not been representative of Israel.

It is a US based lobby. That's all.

It has its twisted agenda.
It would be more constructive to advise the Israeli people how to improve their policies than starting this demagogue arguments about AIPAC.

It is not eliminating even the Palestinian suffering. Just the opposite.

The Israelis and Palestinian should thrive for a just internal reform project separately, and meet when they are having some respectable messages for each other.

And the Palestinians have one major problem. The Iran lobby. It is killing the Palestinians.

Comments on this entry are closed.

Previous post: ADL Says Protecting Israel Justifies Not Memorializing Armenian Genocide

Next post: Will Recognizing Armenian Genocide in ‘15 Open Books on Palestinian Expulsion in ‘48