Latest Reports on Palestinian Persecutions Remind Me How Jewish Persecution in the Soviet Union Mobilized Our Nation

Haitham Sabbah responds to the teargassing at the Ohio mosque with the challenge:

"Imagine this headline: “Chemicals sprayed into Synagogue, Children Hurt”. Imagine how this headline would be blurting out of every mass media outlet, out of every politician’s mouth…" 

I have a different test. Consider this headline: "New Land Confiscation Orders in the Northern Valley: A Systemic Israeli Policy of Silent Deportation," which is all about land being taken away from Palestinian farmers in the Jordan Valley in the occupied West Bank to make way for military installations.

Or this headline: "Israeli settlement sewage contaminating Palestinian water supply," which says that a couple hundred thousand Jewish settlers produce more waste water than 2.3 million Palestinians do in the West Bank and that this presents a major environmental hazard.

Or consider this headline, "Swedish human rights worker viciously attacked by Jewish extremists in Hebron," which is about a 19-year-old human rights worker who was struck across the face by a young religious settler wielding a bottle, breaking her cheekbone, as he and his friends spat at her and fellow volunteers "like rain" and chanted "We killed Jesus, we'll kill you!"

All headlines in the last couple days–and just imagine that these events were taking place in the old Soviet Union and the attacks were directed at Jews or at human rights workers trying to help Jews. Imagine that. Well you don't have to stretch your mind much; because I remember the fury here over persecution of and discrimination against Jews in the Soviet Union–actually lesser abuses than what the Palestinians have suffered–and I remember how my community responded, the exertions it went to, the bumper stickers on cars, the speeches in Congress, and the way they moved my government to act. Never again.

Thanks to David Bloom for passing along these stories.

About Philip Weiss

Philip Weiss is Founder and Co-Editor of Mondoweiss.net.
Posted in Beyondoweiss, Israel/Palestine, US Policy in the Middle East, US Politics

{ 8 comments... read them below or add one }

  1. Sara Rose says:

    We can't keep saying this stuff and getting away with it, it doesn't help us or anyone else, Phil. Lets stop the rivisionism, lets deal with our history and stop the victimhood. We have been Victims and perpetrators, both. Bending history this way insults the the victims who deserve better from us all.
    A great write up about a book we should all read. Solzhenitsyn breaks last taboo of the revolution
    Nick Walsh

    Alexander Solzhenitsyn, who first exposed the horrors of the Stalinist gulag, is now attempting to tackle one of the most sensitive topics of his writing career – the role of the Jews in the Bolshevik revolution and Soviet purges.

    In his latest book Solzhenitsyn, 84, deals with one of the last taboos of the communist revolution: that Jews were as much perpetrators of the repression as its victims. Two Hundred Years Together – a reference to the 1772 partial annexation of Poland and Russia which greatly increased the Russian Jewish population – contains three chapters discussing the Jewish role in the revolutionary genocide and secret police purges of Soviet Russia.

    But Jewish leaders and some historians have reacted furiously to the book, and questioned Solzhenitsyn's motives in writing it, accusing him of factual inaccuracies and of fanning the flames of anti-semitism in Russia.

    Solzhenitsyn argues that some Jewish satire of the revolutionary period "consciously or unconsciously descends on the Russians" as being behind the genocide. But he states that all the nation's ethnic groups must share the blame, and that people shy away from speaking the truth about the Jewish experience.

    In one remark which infuriated Russian Jews, he wrote: "If I would care to generalise, and to say that the life of the Jews in the camps was especially hard, I could, and would not face reproach for an unjust national generalisation. But in the camps where I was kept, it was different. The Jews whose experience I saw – their life was softer than that of others."

    Yet he added: "But it is impossible to find the answer to the eternal question: who is to be blamed, who led us to our death? To explain the actions of the Kiev cheka [secret police] only by the fact that two thirds were Jews, is certainly incorrect."

    Solzhenitsyn, awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1970, spent much of his life in Soviet prison camps, enduring persecution when he wrote about his experiences. He is currently in frail health, but in an interview given last month he said that Russia must come to terms with the Stalinist and revolutionary genocides – and that its Jewish population should be as offended at their own role in the purges as they are at the Soviet power that also persecuted them.

    "My book was directed to empathise with the thoughts, feelings and the psychology of the Jews – their spiritual component," he said. "I have never made general conclusions about a people. I will always differentiate between layers of Jews. One layer rushed headfirst to the revolution. Another, to the contrary, was trying to stand back. The Jewish subject for a long time was considered prohibited. Zhabotinsky [a Jewish writer] once said that the best service our Russian friends give to us is never to speak aloud about us."

    But Solzhenitsyn's book has caused controversy in Russia, where one Jewish leader said it was "not of any merit".

    "This is a mistake, but even geniuses make mistakes," said Yevgeny Satanovsky, president of the Russian Jewish Congress. "Richard Wagner did not like the Jews, but was a great composer. Dostoyevsky was a great Russian writer, but had a very sceptical attitude towards the Jews.

    "This is not a book about how the Jews and Russians lived together for 200 years, but one about how they lived apart after finding themselves on the same territory. This book is a weak one professionally. Factually, it is so bad as to be beyond criticism. As literature, it is not of any merit."

    But DM Thomas, one of Solzhenitsyn's biographers, said that he did not think the book was fuelled by anti-semitism. "I would not doubt his sincerity. He says that he firmly supports the state of Israel. In his fiction and factual writing there are Jewish characters that he writes about who are bright, decent, anti-Stalinist people."

    Professor Robert Service of Oxford University, an expert on 20th century Russian history, said that from what he had read about the book, Solzhenitsyn was "absolutely right".

    Researching a book on Lenin, Prof Service came across details of how Trotsky, who was of Jewish origin, asked the politburo in 1919 to ensure that Jews were enrolled in the Red army. Trotsky said that Jews were disproportionately represented in the Soviet civil bureaucracy, including the cheka.

    "Trotsky's idea was that the spread of anti-semitism was [partly down to] objections about their entrance into the civil service. There is something in this; that they were not just passive spectators of the revolution. They were part-victims and part-perpetrators.

    "It is not a question that anyone can write about without a huge amount of bravery, and [it] needs doing in Russia because the Jews are quite often written about by fanatics. Mr Solzhenitsyn's book seems much more measured than that."

    Yet others failed to see the need for Solzhenitsyn's pursuit of this particular subject at present. Vassili Berezhkov, a retired KGB colonel and historian of the secret services and the NKVD (the precursor of the KGB), said: "The question of ethnicity did not have any importance either in the revolution or the story of the NKVD. This was a social revolution and those who served in the NKVD and cheka were serving ideas of social change.

  2. Tommy says:

    What would the US media's response be if the UN built a wall around Israel's 1947 borders?

  3. The sword of Gideon says:

    The thought of Phil Weiss lifting a finger out of his way for Soviet Jewry is so absurd that it really boggles the mind. It's also intersting how even irreligious Jews mange to observe Rosh Hashanah. Phil Weiss, well he's more of the ramadan kind of guy. Which begs the question. What exactly makes him Jewish?

  4. Michael Weis says:

    "What would the US media's response be if the UN built a wall around Israel's 1947 borders? "

    Israel existed in 1947?

  5. SteveO says:

    Jewish persecution in Russia? Heres the thing, Jacob Schiff (the head of Kuhn, Loeb & Company) is credited with giving twenty million dollars to the Bolshevik revolution. A year after his death the Bolsheviks deposited over six hundred million rubles to Schiff’s banking firm Kuhn & Loeb: New York Journal American 1949. February 3.
    anti semitic Russians, eh.

  6. Joshua says:

    Michael, I figure he meant along the lines of the proposed partition plan of 1947, the 54 % allocated to Jews.

  7. David says:

    Phil:

    One correction: the Swedish human rights worker who was attacked is not a headline in the last couple of days. According to the site you linked to, it happened nearly two years ago.

  8. Tommy says:

    The UN Partition Plan is dated 1947. Jews all over the world rejoiced when the plan became known. Today, they would recoil in horror and accuse the UN of anti-Semitism if the UN made Israel observe its only legal borders with force.

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