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Border anxiety in the West Bank

The anxiety hit when I least expected it tonight. We had finished a traditional meal in an organic restaurant in Bir Zeit that was playing techno music, then were walking up the narrow stone road in the old city, under a clear starlit sky, when my friends said I had missed the last bus out of Ramallah to East Jerusalem. So the non-Palestinians said that they would drive me.

Then all the questions arose. Did I have my passport? No. You can explain it, you were stupid, you left it in your hotel.

But what were you doing on the West Bank? We will say we went to the Dead Sea, that’s good. Alright, but what did we do there? Had dinner. But where? What is the name of a hotel by the Dead Sea?

The friends said this was routine, but there was anxiety in the front seat too. They live on the Palestinian side. One is Israeli, and it is illegal for him to be here, in Area A. The law is there to protect him, he said with mockery–it is dangerous for Israelis to be in Palestinian areas. So he’d lie about being an Israeli, he had a passport from another country. As for the European in the car–well, we would have to go out of our way to her place and get papers. Oh but the car was not registered in her name–

We did our strategizing as we drove. My Israeli friend called another friend. It was agreed that Qalandiya crossing wouldn’t work. They were sure to ask too many questions. He might be arrested, and given an 8,000 shekel fine (about $2500). It was much better to go through Hizma crossing. That was used mostly by settlers, and so there would be fewer questions. The guards were more likely to shrug at my NY driver’s license.

The drive took an hour. We had to go around the Israeli settlements and the wall jutting into the West Bank, we had to drive back into the Judaean hills. The European woman said that another journalist had done a story about this: is it possible to drive from Ramallah to Hebron, these two big Palestinian cities in the land of the future Palestinian state– is it possible to go even one minute in the heart of the future Palestinian state without seeing an Israeli presence? The journalist found that it isn’t. You can’t go even one minute…

We drove by many soldiers, marking the boundary of Area A and Area C between Ramallah and Qalandiyah, and then again near Hizma crossing. There was a big checkpoint on the other side of the road to keep crazed Israeli Palestinians from driving out from East Jerusalem into the settlement roads. A soldier stood strangely bent over a semiautomatic weapon at the ready, the barrel gleaming in the streetlights. “Pure racial profiling,” said my Israeli friend. And of course a checkpoint on our side too, to keep the Palestinians on the West Bank.

I didn’t even notice the soldier’s wave, as we slid through. He did this with his hand, my friend mimed. “Because we look Israeli.” Behind us a car with a woman wearing a hijab got pulled over for questioning.

But we were free, in Jerusalem. My heartrate slowed, my soul unwound.

What a different kind of space we had entered. Like an inner suburb in Europe. Broad avenues, brightly lit. Big curvilinear sculptures on the side of the road. A sculpture of a cat and a kitten. Grass verges on the road. The new electric tram to bring settlers into the city from the Jerusalem settlements.

Do you see how much effort is spent to separate the Palestinian area we were in—in Bir Zeit and Ramallah–from the man who lives here, in Pisgat Ze’ev? said my friend. It’s the bubble, I said. No it’s more, it’s psychic, they have no idea of that other world, and they have pushed it away, and they have been doing it since ’48.

And let’s be clear. I say Jerusalem, but the municipal border is miles east of those 1967 lines that President Obama mentioned back in May, and then had to eat. We passed through several gleaming Jewish neighborhoods built to encircle the city– Givat Benjamin. French Hill. Pisgat Zeev. Now and then we came flying along the wall, cutting off a piece of the West Bank. And the minaret over the barbed wire. My friend said, The West Bank is also a prison.

From the back seat I offered that when liberal American Zionists come out here and go back home and say that the two state solution is over or in danger, it is Jerusalem that has hit them over the head, this sprawling enmeshing annexing extension of the border. My friend said, The architecture of it is breathtaking, you just have to study it. And I always call it Jim Crow, to be safe for American readers; but really when you are driving an hour out of your way past the hilltop settlements and the divided roads, and the barbed wire festooned with tattered plastic bags and the wall and the guard towers, you think of apartheid, and of ancient ghettoes in Europe. Though I am not sure who is more ghettoized….

My Israeli friend despairs for the Jews. There are so few of us in the world; and look what we have done here. I reminded him of the Zygmunt Baumann interview that appeared in the Hebrew press not long ago, the Polish philosopher who survived the Holocaust, and what for me was the most haunting line in it. Israel is achieving what Hitler dreamed of: he wanted the world to hate Jews.

The world is here. That’s one surprise about my first day in Israel and Palestine. I am seeing more international journalists than ever before. Italy. Sweden. France. England. Some have come for the statehood initiative– the big billboards that say, We can dismantle injustice. These journalists love the story. And really it is an amazing story– just the architecture of East Jerusalem, of racial separation and colonization and cultural anxiety and persecution. Some day the American press will discover it.

My friends dropped me off in Sheikh Jarrah. But their night wasn’t over. They had to get home. They decided to go Qalandiyah.

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Thank you and so good that you decided to go at this historic time Phil -keep your reports coming- so many angles to explore from there.

The irony of it is that the Zios will look at these pictures of the dirty, ramshackle Palestinian areas, and the glitzy, modern looking Jewish areas and use that as an argument in their favour.
“Look at how backwards and primitive the Palestinians are, then look at the modern, wealthy, civilised-looking Jewish areas in contrast”.
I’ve heard similar around the net once or twice and sadly, these people seem to have a completely distorted view of cause and effect, so arguing with them wasn’t particularly fruitful, especially since they refuse to believe that Israel is preventing the Palestinians from flourishing economically, so they truly believe that both the slums and the glitz are ‘earned’. Next step of course being “the Palestinians are attacking the Jews because they’re jealous of what they’ve achieved and want to steal some of it”, I can just see it coming.
Yum, where did that come from, I love sour candy! Damn, just my stomach acids.

I understand: Philip Weiss left his passport in the hotel when visiting Ramallah?

No I do not understand.

Interesting read. I’m not so sure the “world hating Jews” bit is exactly correct though; I think the world hates Zionists. The conflation can be very dangerous.

We have to be very careful…

Phil, very dramatic, yet one would expect that you would give it some context. Why is there a Security Barrier? Here is one reason:

Starting in 2000, Fatah militants took over the homes of Christian Arabs living in Beit Jalla to shoot at Gilo residents. Terrorists fired on Gilo more than 400 times from 2000 – 2002.[3] As a result, Israel erected the protective barrier in 2002, helping to decrease the attacks. Israel later launched a defensive campaign – Operation Defensive Shield – to stop terror attacks during the second Palestinian Intifada (uprising), which stopped the attacks altogether.

You also don’t mention what has happened to the huge amount of aid given to the Palestinians that could have been used to build nice neighbourhoods. It ended up in Swiss bank accounts and the leadership of the Palestinians live in very nice homes.

You don’s ask why is it there prior to 2002, there was no barrier, there were no special roads and minimal checkpoints. Palestinians worked in Israel and travelled freely there and back. No, it’s much easier to blame Israel