This week’s AIPAC conference in Washington wrestled with the crisis facing the Israel lobby: the growing partisanship of Israel support. AIPAC featured many Democratic politicians, and its panels made appeals to progressives, though AIPAC is a rightwing organization (as the young Jewish group IfNotNow reminds us).
In an AIPAC forum on “Progressive Zionism,” Rabbi Noah Zvi Farkas said that Zionists could build alliances with leftwing groups by sharing their “vulnerability” and “pain and trauma” from Jewish history as a persecuted minority, because that way other marginalized and historically-oppressed groups will relate to Zionists.
Farkas serves a Los Angeles-area conservative congregation and is on the board of the Zionist group “Zioness” along with the Clintonite leader Ann Lewis.
Here are some of the rabbi’s comments. First, Zionism is progressive because it answers the question, How do Jews find security after “thousands of years living on the margins of society”?
The question I’ve always been thinking about is, How Zionism itself is a progressive value. Not necessarily the specific policies in Israel that make Israel a progressive nation. Or the specific policies that have yet to be realized in Israel that could make it a more progressive nation. But the idea that Zionism itself is a progressive value because Zionism is the idea that each and every one of us has a place to live in the world. And each and every one of us has a right to not feel other-ed by the larger society in which we live. And for the Jewish person, and in the Jewish heart, that idea is Zionism. That is the answer to the question of, What do we do after thousands of years living on the margins of society?
Farkas said that the reason young Jews are critical of Israel is that they are surrounded by progressives who deal in negativity: “tearing down what’s around you.” He tries to offer a more “constructive” path of using Jewish tradition to build “the democracy you want to see in the world.”
When you think about why young Jewish progressives feel against or negatively about Israel, or have apathy or distance from Israel, so much of it is because they take their cues from this deconstructive progressive body politic. I think the way you engage them is by engaging their allies, by engaging the historically marginalized, the black and brown people, the LGBTQ people, and that you have to get into relationship with them, and to bring them along in the process of a positively constructive progressive movement. That’s some of the work we’re doing in Zioness.
Farkas never spoke about Palestinian persecution or Palestinian conditions.
He repeatedly cited the need for Zionists to build relationships with leftwingers.
Our biggest mistake in the last 15 years is we have ignored progressives, we have ignored historically marginalized people. We made the story of Zionism only about us and the Jewish people, which of course it has to be in chapter 1 of that book. But chapter 2 of that book is how the Exodus story matters to other people. Because we were not in those spaces– we didn’t go to Black Lives Matter meetings when they first started, we didn’t sit with Occupy when it first started– the only people who showed up in those spaces were people who wanted to demonize Israel. And they built relationships, and because of those relationships, they shared their own vulnerability and through that shared vulnerability they came to policy positions that “other,” demonize and hate people like you and people like me.
Zionists need to work with the left on leftwing issues, then “make the turn” and show that Jews are vulnerable too.
What progressives Zionists need to do is show up in those meetings, not to engage on our issues yet, but to engage on those issues, create the shared vulnerability, open the door, create those relationships, and then make the turn and tell them about our pain.
And when we do that they will actually listen to us, because progressives respond– I respond, I think you respond– to someone else’s pain. And if we do that, we can create the relationships and build the progressive Zionist movement that is still missing in this country…
Farkas advised a Wesleyan University student who said she was caricatured as a Trump supporter and not welcome at the animal-rights club to hang in there:
The number one thing as a progressive you can lean into is empathy and pain and trauma…. you can show them, those who claim to be progressive, that all voices should be heard, and that your voice matters, and your shared vulnerability matters. And you’re not asking them to support what you believe, but you’re asking them to at least understand emotionally what you’re going through, and then that is how you begin to build that relationship and hopefully it will change over time.
No one can tell a discriminated-against individual that they’re not experiencing hatred, Farkas went on. “As a Jew if I experience something as antisemitism, then it’s antisemitism.” The same goes for the gay person experiencing homophobia, a woman experiencing misogyny.
And it’s working, Farkas says. Zioness is a “progressive organization” that has built alliances on progressive issues and gotten some allies to shut up about their anti-Zionism.
We’re getting bigger and bigger across campuses and in fact we’re neutralizing some opposition that we never thought we could neutralize before. That doesn’t mean they are going to be Zionists themselves but we’ve gotten several major black preachers for example who are friends of mine who are working on homelessness issues with me in Los Angeles — they don’t preach against Israel any more. They’re not Zionists, they’re not going to come– but they’re not preaching BDS any more. And that’s because we’ve developed relationships. I’m working on racial discimination in the homelessness sector in the Los Angeles with them, for them as a partner. That’s what Zioness does. We show up and we create proximity… being in intimate relationship with other people’s pain and that is what creates the opportunity for them to actually hear our pain and our desires.
Asked why AIPAC was a good place for progressives to invest precious resources, Farkas said that the only way to get power in the U.S. “if you weren’t born into a wealthy zip code or inherited certain privileges” is to organize. And: “AIPAC is the greatest organizing machine of the Jewish people in the United States.”
(The obvious critique of Farkas’s statements is that AIPAC is a very powerful organization indeed that operates by directing funds toward politicians who support occupation and ethnic cleansing, and its power is actually derived from many people born into wealthy zipcodes. This is the fundamental paradox of the Israel lobby, that it draws on a history of Jewish persecution and marginalization to justify the exercise of corrupt and brutal power. I wonder how many progressives even want to hear from Zionists who fail to acknowledge that Palestinians under occupation have no rights.)
“Farkas never spoke about Palestinian persecution or Palestinian conditions.”
Farkas lives in Lala land. Zionism is most definitely a racist ideology.
A reminder:
PROPHETIC PAST STATEMENTS BY EMINENT JEWS:
Then Secretary of State for India and the British cabinet’s only Jewish member, Lord Edwin Montagu’s response to Prime Minister Lloyd George following his issuance of the illegal 1917 Balfour Declaration: “All my life I have been trying to get out of the ghetto. You want to force me back there.”
Henry Morgenthau Sr., former U.S. Ambassador to Turkey, 1919: “Zionism is the most stupendous fallacy in Jewish history…. The very fervour of my feeling for the oppressed of every race and every land, especially for the Jews, those of my own blood and faith, to whom I am bound by every tender tie, impels me to fight with all the greater force against this scheme, which my intelligence tells me can only lead them deeper into the mire of the past, while it professes to be leading them to the heights. Zionism is… a retrogression into the blackest error, and not progress toward the light.” (Quoted by Frank Epp, Whose Land is Palestine? p. 261)
Asked to sign a petition supporting settlement of Jews in Palestine, Sigmund Freud declined: “I cannot…I do not think that Palestine could ever become a Jewish state….It would have seemed more sensible to me to establish a Jewish homeland on a less historically-burdened land….I can raise no sympathy at all for the misdirected piety which transforms a piece of a Herodian wall into a national relic, thereby offending the feelings of the natives.” (Letter to Dr. Chaim Koffler Keren Ha Yassod, Vienna: 2/26/30)
In 1939, Albert Einstein wrote: “There could be no greater calamity than a permanent discord between us and the Arab people…. We must strive for a just and lasting compromise with the Arab people…. Let us recall that in former times no people lived in greater friendship with us than the ancestors of these Arabs.” (Einstein and Zionism by Banesh Hoffmann, in General Relativity and Gravitation, eds. G. Shaviv and J. Rosen, Wiley, 1975, p. 242)
Lessing J. Rosenwald, president of the American Council for Judaism, 1944: “The concept of a racial state – the Hitlerian concept- is repugnant to the civilized world, as witness the fearful global war in which we are involved. . . , I urge that we do nothing to set us back on the road to the past. To project at this time the creation of a Jewish state or commonwealth is to launch a singular innovation in world affairs which might well have incalculable consequences.”
“In an AIPAC forum on “Progressive Zionism,” Rabbi Noah Zvi Farkas said that Zionists must call on their “vulnerability” and “pain and trauma” from Jewish history as a persecuted minority in order to make common cause with other marginalized and historically-oppressed groups on the left.”
You bet, Rabbi! You’ve just got to let them know what the US did to us.
American Zionists can use George Washington’s letter to the Touro Synagogue, to show the kind of discrimination we have had to endure in America. This will give us instant cred with all the marginalized and minority groups! A very good teaching tool for that purpose.
When “other marginalized and historically oppressed on the left” grasp the import of this letter, they will say; ‘gosh, nobody knows the trouble you’ve seen’. Here is a quote from this insidious document:
“For happily the Government of the United States, which gives to bigotry no sanction, to persecution no assistance, requires only that they who live under its protection should demean themselves as good citizens, in giving it on all occasions their effectual support.” George Washington, from the Touro letter. 1790
Like a dagger aimed at the heart of the American Zionist movement, isn’t it? 50 states for Gentiles, but not one for us. Just like the Middle East.
The status of a separate people, which was granted freely to African-American slaves and Native Americans, (and many others too, like Hispanics and Asians. But never us!) was denied to the Jews in the US! We were forcibly assimilated, by Executive Action, to be assigned a position, which to be brutal about it, could be described as no better than the average free white citizen in the US. (For example, there is no US Government Rabbinate! ) It was a long struggle from this oppression to the liberty of Zionist dual-loyalty! And that kind liberty doesn’t come cheap! You don’t get it by marching around with signs.
And what better way to make common cause with marginalized and oppressed groups than to advocate and defend the “right” of people who have chosen to be Jewish:
– to be supremacists;
– to have as large as possible a religion-supremacist “Jewish State” in geographic Palestine and at the expense of its indigenous population;
– to do unto others “necessary evil” such as military occupation, oppression, colonialism, torture and sundry (war) crimes; and
– to deliberately undermine international laws and human rights and the protections they are meant to afford all people.
Good news from Canada:
https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/nora-barrows-friedman/lead-jdl-canada-thug-banned-york-university-campuses
“Lead JDL [Jewish Defense League] Canada thug banned from York University campuses”
By Nora Barrows-Friedman, Electronic Intifada, March 5, 2020
“The leader of a right-wing extremist organization, who encouraged attacks on Palestine rights activists in November, has been banned from York University in Toronto, Canada.
“JDL Canada leader Meir Weinstein, second from left, has been banned from York University premises. Creative Touch Imaging Ltd ZUMA Press
“The leader of a right-wing extremist organization, who encouraged attacks on Palestine rights activists in November, has been banned from York University in Toronto, Canada.
“Meir Weinstein is the head of the Jewish Defense League of Canada, an extremist group whose members have a history of violent threats, racism and harassment against Palestinian activists in the country.
“The US branch of the JDL was branded a terrorist organization by the FBI, after a campaign of anti-Palestinian and Islamophobic bombings there.
“On Monday, York University informed Weinstein that he was ‘prohibited from entering the York University campuses at any time from this day forward for any reason whatsoever.’
“The university added that if Weinstein defies the ban, he will be charged with trespassing.
“Weinstein had been previously banned from York campus property, as he boasted last year.
“He openly defied that ban to join JDL members in attacking students who protested a 20 November event which brought Israeli soldiers to their campus.
“On the day of the event, university attorneys delivered a letter to Meir Weinstein, the head of JDL Canada, warning his associates not to employ ‘threats and intimidation.’
“However, JDL Canada thugs, including Weinstein, were allowed on campus and were not escorted off the premises.
“Students Against Israeli Apartheid at York demanded that York University prohibit both the JDL Canada and Herut from ever stepping foot on campus again.
“‘Entire JDL “should be banned’”
“Instead of taking immediate action against the anti-Palestinian groups and protecting its students against further violence, York’s administration temporarily suspended the privileges of both SAIA York and Herut in December, and proposed a mediation process.
“That suspension was lifted in January.
“Dimitri Lascaris, attorney for SAIA York, said that he and his clients are gratified ‘that York University has banned the leader of this violent hate group from campus.’
“He told The Electronic Intifada that ‘from a safety perspective and from the perspective of promoting tolerance on campus, it was clearly the right thing to do.’
“However, he added, ‘banning Meir Weinstein alone is not sufficient … We continue to believe that the JDL as a whole should be permanently banned from campus.’
“Lascaris said that it is not clear whether that blanket ban has been done, but he is making inquiries.
“Students who were attacked were smeared as anti-Semites by JDL Canada and Herut, a Canadian affiliate of a far-right Israeli party which sponsored the event.
“Ignoring video evidence, top Canadian politicians echoed the JDL’s fabricated claims.
“Prime Minister Justin Trudeau asserted that ‘violence and racist chants’ were directed at Jewish students, and blamed ‘anti-Semitism.’
“SAIA York and Lascaris say they will be demanding an apology from Trudeau for his smears.
“’But based on the Prime Minister’s past, unabashed support for Israel, I am not optimistic that he will do the right thing by apologizing,’ Lascaris said.
“He noted that York’s decision to ban Weinstein from its campuses means that the administration ‘has become more sensitive to the threats posed by hate groups on campus.’
“But banning Weinstein from all York premises ‘is almost certainly the result of a collective effort by York students and human rights groups on campus.'”
progressive zionism is an oxymoron. zionism by its very nature is the opposite of progressivism.